China 2011 31th Best Stamp Popularity Poll S/S
Zhu Xi |
Chinese | 朱熹 |
|
Alternative Chinese name |
Chinese | 朱子 |
Literal meaning | "Master Zhu" |
|

Statue of Zhu xi at the White Deer Grotto Academy in Lushan Mountain
Zhu Xi or
Chu Hsi (
Chinese:
朱熹, October 18, 1130 – April 23, 1200) was a
Song dynasty Confucian scholar who was the leading figure of the School of Principle and the most influential rationalist
Neo-Confucian in China. His contributions to
Chinese philosophy including his assigning special significance to the
Analects, the
Mencius, the
Great Learning, and the
Doctrine of the Mean (the
Four Books), his emphasis on the investigation of things (
gewu), and the synthesis of all fundamental Confucian concepts, formed the basis of Chinese bureaucracy and government for over 700 years. He has been called the second most influential thinker in Chinese history, after
Confucius himself.
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